Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral pāo
병음 pāo
한자 분석 抛 = 扌 (hand radical) + 孚 (trust, yield) — hand flinging something outward

던지다; 내던지다; 내팽개치다/버리다

Used both literally for throwing objects and figuratively for abandoning responsibilities, relationships, or positions. Common in formal and literary contexts to describe decisive rejection or departure.

예문

  1. 他把球用力抛向远处的球篮。
  2. 她抛下手头的工作赶去医院探望母亲。
  3. 企业不能将环保责任随意抛在脑后。

사용 가이드

맥락: daily life, sports, formal writing

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 他将文件抛到桌上,示意谈判已经结束。(He flung the documents onto the table, signalling that negotiations were over.)
  • 面对困难,我们不能轻易抛弃原则和底线。(When faced with difficulties, we must not casually throw away our principles and boundaries.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 他抛了一个笑容 — use 露出 or 绽放 for showing a smile; 抛 implies force or casting away, not displaying an expression

기원과 역사

抛 = 扌 (hand) + 孚 (trust yielded) — conveys the action of casting outward with force

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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