嫩
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
informal/neutral
nèn
병음
nèn
한자 분석
嫩 = 女(woman, semantic — delicate/soft) + 束(bundle, phonetic component) — tender, soft, young
뜻
연하고 부드럽다; (사람) 미숙하다
Describes food that is tender and soft (嫩豆腐), plant growth that is young and fresh (嫩芽), or people who are inexperienced (嫩手). In colour contexts, 嫩绿 (tender green) describes a pale, fresh green. Often positive for food and nature; mixed for people.
예문
- 这道清蒸鱼的火候恰到好处,鱼肉鲜嫩多汁,一入口便化开,令人回味无穷。
- 春天刚探出头的嫩芽在晨光中闪着淡淡的绿意,给整个园子带来了生机盎然的气息。
- 他虽然聪明,但社会经验太少,遇到复杂局面就显得有些嫩,还需要多磨炼几年。
사용 가이드
맥락: food, nature, colloquial assessment, description
어조: neutral/appreciative
올바른 표현
- 选购豆腐时,嫩豆腐适合做汤或凉拌,老豆腐则更适合用于炒菜或红烧,各有各的用途。(When buying tofu, silken tofu is suitable for soup or cold dishes, while firm tofu is better for stir-frying or braising — each has its own purpose.)
- 你才刚入行两个月,处理这种复杂的客户纠纷还嫩了点,先多观察,向前辈多学习吧。(You've only been in the field for two months — you're still a bit green for handling this kind of complex client dispute. Observe more and learn from your seniors first.)
피해야 할 표현
- 用'嫩'形容老年人的皮肤状态(除非明显是在夸赞) — context is critical; 嫩 applied to older people can sound condescending unless clearly used as a compliment
기원과 역사
嫩 is a pictophonetic character. 女(woman) as semantic component (associated with softness/delicacy) + phonetic component. The character as a whole evokes softness and youth.
문화적 배경
세대: All ages
사회적 배경: Universal
관련 표현
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