Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral
병음
한자 분석 幕 = 莫(evening/hidden, phonetic component) + 巾(cloth) — a cloth screen or curtain used to conceal or divide

막; (무대) 커튼

In theatre, 幕 divides a performance into acts (第一幕, 第二幕). Figuratively used to describe phases of historical events or dramatic life episodes. Also used in compounds such as 帷幕 (curtain/veil) and 幕布 (stage curtain).

예문

  1. 随着大幕缓缓落下,观众席上爆发出经久不息的热烈掌声。
  2. 这场历史剧共分三幕,每一幕都再现了那个动荡年代中真实发生的重大事件。
  3. 谈判双方终于达成协议,历史翻开了崭新的一幕,为这场持续数月的外交僵局画上了完满的句号。

사용 가이드

맥락: performing arts, literature, history, figurative use

어조: neutral/literary

올바른 표현

  • 开幕式在庄严的国歌声中正式拉开序幕,标志着这届国际博览会的盛大开始。(The opening ceremony officially raised the curtain to the solemn strains of the national anthem, marking the grand commencement of this international exposition.)
  • 历史的新一幕已经开启,我们每个人都是这个时代变革的亲历者与见证者。(A new act of history has begun; each of us is both a participant in and a witness to the transformations of this era.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 把'幕'单独用来指窗帘或普通布帘 (幕 specifically refers to stage curtains or theatrical/formal screens; use 窗帘 for window curtains and 帘子 for everyday hanging curtains)

기원과 역사

Originally depicted a cloth canopy or curtain suspended overhead. The character combines 莫 (evening/obscured, phonetic) with 巾 (cloth) — a cloth that obscures or screens.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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