昆虫

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral kūn chóng
병음 kūn chóng
한자 분석 昆 = 日 (sun) + 比 (compare) — numerous; 虫 = pictograph of an insect

곤충

The scientific term for insects, used in educational, scientific, and everyday contexts. Covers everything from butterflies and bees to mosquitoes and beetles.

예문

  1. 昆虫是地球上种类最多的动物群体。
  2. 他从小就喜欢观察各种昆虫。
  3. 这种杀虫剂对益虫和害虫都有效,使用时要注意。

사용 가이드

맥락: biology, nature, science, everyday

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 蝴蝶是一种美丽的昆虫。(Butterflies are a beautiful type of insect.)
  • 昆虫在生态系统中扮演重要角色。(Insects play an important role in ecosystems.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 把蜘蛛或蜈蚣称为昆虫。(Spiders and centipedes are not insects — they have more than 6 legs)

기원과 역사

Classical compound where 昆 (numerous/offspring) + 虫 (insect/bug). 昆 originally meant 'together/numerous,' reflecting how insects appear in large numbers.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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