考量

• 병음: kǎo liáng
• 한자 분석: 考 = 耂 (old) + 丂 — to examine, test; 量 = 旦 (dawn) + 里 (village) — to measure

뜻

고려하다; 감안하다; 검토

Careful deliberation of factors when making decisions. More formal and thorough than simple 考虑. Often used in business, policy, and serious personal decisions. Can be used as both verb and noun. Collocates with 综合考量 (comprehensive consideration), 多方面考量 (multi-faceted consideration).

예문

1. 做出这个决定需要综合考量各方面的因素。
2. 公司在招聘时会考量候选人的专业能力和文化契合度。
3. 出于成本和效率的考量，我们决定采用新的方案。

사용 가이드

맥락: business, decision-making, policy

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

• 这需要慎重考量。(This requires careful consideration.)
• 出于安全考量。(Out of safety considerations.)

피해야 할 표현

• 我考量了一下要不要吃火锅。(For trivial decisions, use 考虑 or 想了想; 考量 is too formal for everyday choices)

기원과 역사

考 (to examine, test) + 量 (to measure). To examine and measure — thorough consideration.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal