举止

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal jǔ zhǐ
병음 jǔ zhǐ
한자 분석 举 = 兴 simplified (action/movement); 止 = foot/stop (conduct/demeanour)

거동; 품행; 태도

Refers to how a person presents themselves through body language and behaviour, particularly in evaluative or formal contexts. 举止得体 means 'appropriate/proper conduct.' Often assessed in interviews, diplomatic situations, and public life.

예문

  1. 面试时,举止大方、谈吐得体往往能给面试官留下良好的第一印象。
  2. 他虽出身贫寒,但言谈举止始终透露出一种儒雅而从容的气质。
  3. 外交场合要求代表举止端庄、言辞谨慎,充分展示国家应有的风范。

사용 가이드

맥락: social etiquette, interview, diplomacy

어조: evaluative

올바른 표현

  • 她的举止优雅从容,令在场所有宾客都留下了深刻的印象。(Her bearing was elegant and composed, leaving a deep impression on all the guests present.)
  • 作为公众人物,他时刻注重自身的言行举止,力求以身作则。(As a public figure, he always paid attention to his words and conduct, striving to set a good example.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 他有好的举止 — unnatural phrasing; use 举止得体 (proper conduct) or 举止优雅 (elegant bearing); 举止 takes descriptive adjectives, not 有好的

기원과 역사

举 (movement/raise) + 止 (stop/foot — extended to mean conduct/deportment)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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