军官

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral jūn guān
병음 jūn guān
한자 분석 军 = 冖 (cover) + 车 (chariot) — army, military; 官 = 宀 (roof) + 㠯 (phonetic) — official

장교

Refers to commissioned officers in the armed forces who hold command authority, as opposed to enlisted soldiers (士兵) or non-commissioned officers (士官). Encompasses all officer ranks from lieutenant to general. Used in military, historical, and news contexts. Often collocates with 陆军 (army), 海军 (navy), 空军 (air force), 高级 (senior), 退役 (retired).

예문

  1. 他的父亲是一名退役军官,在部队服役了整整三十年。
  2. 军校毕业后,她被授予少尉军衔,正式成为一名军官。
  3. 这位高级军官因贪污腐败被军事法庭判处有期徒刑。

사용 가이드

맥락: military, news, history

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 他是一名海军军官,驻扎在南海舰队。(He is a naval officer stationed with the South Sea Fleet.)
  • 军官和士兵们在演习中配合默契。(The officers and soldiers coordinated seamlessly during the drill.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 他是一个军官人。(Redundant — 军官 already means military officer; don't add 人)

기원과 역사

军 (army, military) + 官 (official, officer). A compound clearly denoting a military official.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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