记忆犹新

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal jì yì yóu xīn
병음 jì yì yóu xīn
한자 분석 记忆 = memory; 犹 = 犬 + 酋 (dog + chief — still/as if); 新 = 亲 + 斤 (kin + axe — new)

여전히 생생하다; 아직도 기억에 선명하다

A fixed four-character idiom (成语). Typically describes positive or significant past experiences that leave a lasting impression. Common in speeches, essays, and personal accounts.

예문

  1. 那次难忘的旅行至今记忆犹新,每个细节都历历在目。
  2. 老人对童年时村里的景象依然记忆犹新。
  3. 初次登台演出的紧张感,她至今记忆犹新。

사용 가이드

맥락: speeches, personal narrative, literature

어조: reflective

올바른 표현

  • 改革开放初期那段艰难而充满希望的岁月,对于亲历那个时代的一代人而言,至今仍是记忆犹新的集体情感坐标。(The difficult yet hope-filled years of the early reform and opening-up period remain vivid in the collective emotional memory of the generation that lived through that era.)
  • 她在颁奖典礼上动情地回忆道,十五年前第一次踏上国际赛场时的紧张与兴奋,时至今日依然记忆犹新。(At the award ceremony she recalled with emotion that the nervousness and excitement of stepping onto the international stage for the first time fifteen years ago remains as vivid in her memory as ever.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 我很记忆犹新 — 记忆犹新 is a predicate idiom; say 这件事令我记忆犹新 or simply 至今记忆犹新, not 很/非常记忆犹新

기원과 역사

记忆 (memory) + 犹 (still/as if) + 新 (new/fresh)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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