继父

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral jì fù
병음 jì fù
한자 분석 继 = 纟+ 㐄 (continuation/succession); 父 = pictograph of a hand holding a stick (father/paternal authority)

계부(새아버지)

Discussed with sensitivity in Chinese society as blended families become more common. Legal responsibilities of stepparents towards stepchildren are defined in family law. Distinct from 养父 (adoptive father).

예문

  1. 她从小跟着继父长大,两人虽无血缘关系,却情同父女,感情十分深厚。
  2. 法律明确规定,继父对未成年继子女负有相应的抚养和教育义务。
  3. 他在接受采访时坦言,正是继父多年如一日的关爱与支持帮助他度过了人生中最艰难的时期。

사용 가이드

맥락: family, law, social work

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 研究表明,继父与继子女建立稳定关系的关键在于相互尊重和耐心磨合,而不是强求血缘般亲密。(Research shows that the key to a stable relationship between a stepfather and stepchildren is mutual respect and patient adjustment, not forcing blood-like closeness.)
  • 在现行家庭法下,继父在条件满足时可依法承担抚养义务并享有监护权,其效力在特定情形下等同生父。(Under current family law, a stepfather may legally assume support obligations and guardianship rights when conditions are met, and in certain situations his legal effect is the same as that of a biological father.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 继父 vs 养父 — 继父 is a stepfather (mother remarried); 养父 is an adoptive father (child legally adopted). The two have distinct legal implications and must not be confused

기원과 역사

继 (to follow/succeed, step-) + 父 (father)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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