皇后

• 병음: huáng hòu
• 한자 분석: 皇 = 白 + 王 (white + king, supreme ruler); 后 = sovereign or consort, a person of authority standing behind the ruler

뜻

황후

Used in historical, cultural, and literary contexts to refer to the primary consort of an emperor or an empress regnant. May also appear metaphorically to describe a highly acclaimed or dominant female figure in a field, though 天后 is more common for contemporary informal usage.

예문

1. 历史上，武则天是中国唯一一位以皇后身份登上帝位并正式称帝的女性。
2. 这部宫廷剧以皇后的视角展开叙述，深刻揭示了封建礼制对女性命运的桎梏。
3. 皇后的凤冠以黄金和宝石精心制作，工艺精湛，是宫廷珠宝中最为珍贵的器物之一。

사용 가이드

맥락: history, literature, culture, drama

어조: respectful

올바른 표현

• 武则天以皇后身份辅佐高宗多年，后废唐立周，成为中国历史上唯一正式登基称帝的女性。(Wu Zetian served as empress consort to Emperor Gaozong for many years, then abolished the Tang and established the Zhou, becoming the only woman in Chinese history to officially ascend to the throne as emperor.)
• 在这部历史长篇小说中，皇后的形象兼具政治智慧与深沉情感，是全书最为立体丰满的人物之一。(In this historical novel, the empress is depicted with both political wisdom and deep emotional complexity — one of the most three-dimensional and fully realised characters in the entire work.)

피해야 할 표현

• 皇后 to refer to a modern female celebrity or pop star — use 天后 or 女王 for contemporary informal usage; 皇后 strictly refers to an empress in historical or formal contexts

기원과 역사

皇 (emperor/imperial) + 后 (sovereign/consort, historically the one behind the throne) — the empress

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal