Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 technical hàn
병음 hàn
한자 분석 焊 = 火 (fire radical, indicating heat process) + 旱 (phonetic component providing the sound 'hàn')

용접하다; 납땜하다(접합하다)

Used in manufacturing, construction, and engineering contexts. Common compounds: 焊接 (welding, the process), 焊缝 (weld seam), 焊枪 (welding torch), 电焊 (electric welding), 气焊 (gas welding). In formal technical writing, 焊接 is preferred over the bare character 焊.

예문

  1. 工人们使用先进的自动化设备,将数百个金属构件精密地焊合为一体,确保桥梁结构的整体稳固性。
  2. 这条生产线上的机器人臂能够以极高的精度完成焊接作业,生产效率是人工焊接的十倍以上。
  3. 技术员仔细检查了每一条焊缝,发现其中两处存在气孔缺陷,需要重新打磨后补焊处理。

사용 가이드

맥락: manufacturing, construction, engineering, metalwork

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 为了确保压力容器的安全性,所有焊接部位均须经过无损检测,并由持证焊工签字确认。(To ensure the safety of pressure vessels, all welded joints must undergo non-destructive testing and be signed off by a certified welder.)
  • 车间里飞溅的焊花和弥漫的烟雾提醒工人必须严格佩戴防护面罩和手套,以避免职业伤害。(The flying welding sparks and pervasive fumes in the workshop remind workers that they must strictly wear protective masks and gloves to avoid occupational injuries.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 焊 alone in formal technical writing when precision is required — use the compound 焊接 for the process; 焊 alone can sound incomplete in engineering documentation

기원과 역사

焊 = 火 (fire radical) + 旱 (phonetic component, 'hàn') — using fire to harden and join metal

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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