棍
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
gùn
병음
gùn
한자 분석
棍 = 木 (wood) + 昆 (elder brother — phonetic)
뜻
막대기; 몽둥이
棍 often appears in compounds: 木棍 (wooden stick), 铁棍 (iron rod), 棍棒 (clubs — collective). In Chinese martial arts, 棍术 (staff technique) is a major discipline. The staff is traditionally called the 'father of all weapons' (百兵之祖) in Chinese martial arts.
예문
- 武术表演中,演员手持长棍,动作刚劲有力。
- 工地上工人用铁棍撬开了堵塞的管道。
- 孩子们在院子里用木棍搭建了一个简单的支架。
사용 가이드
맥락: martial arts, tools, everyday objects
어조: neutral
올바른 표현
- 他从小学习棍术,如今已能将一根长棍舞得虎虎生风。(He has been practising staff technique since childhood and can now wield a long staff with tremendous power and flair.)
- 安保人员配备了橡皮棍,用于必要时维持现场秩序。(Security personnel were equipped with rubber batons for maintaining order when necessary.)
피해야 할 표현
- 给我一根棍糖 — 棍 refers to a rigid stick or rod; for a lollipop or stick candy, use 棒棒糖
기원과 역사
棍 = 木 (wood) + 昆 (phonetic component). Originally referred to a staff or cudgel made of wood. One of the classic weapons in Chinese martial arts, central to traditions such as Shaolin kung fu.
문화적 배경
시대: Ancient to present
세대: All ages
사회적 배경: Universal
관련 표현
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