Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral gùn
병음 gùn
한자 분석 棍 = 木 (wood) + 昆 (elder brother — phonetic)

막대기; 몽둥이

棍 often appears in compounds: 木棍 (wooden stick), 铁棍 (iron rod), 棍棒 (clubs — collective). In Chinese martial arts, 棍术 (staff technique) is a major discipline. The staff is traditionally called the 'father of all weapons' (百兵之祖) in Chinese martial arts.

예문

  1. 武术表演中,演员手持长棍,动作刚劲有力。
  2. 工地上工人用铁棍撬开了堵塞的管道。
  3. 孩子们在院子里用木棍搭建了一个简单的支架。

사용 가이드

맥락: martial arts, tools, everyday objects

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 他从小学习棍术,如今已能将一根长棍舞得虎虎生风。(He has been practising staff technique since childhood and can now wield a long staff with tremendous power and flair.)
  • 安保人员配备了橡皮棍,用于必要时维持现场秩序。(Security personnel were equipped with rubber batons for maintaining order when necessary.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 给我一根棍糖 — 棍 refers to a rigid stick or rod; for a lollipop or stick candy, use 棒棒糖

기원과 역사

棍 = 木 (wood) + 昆 (phonetic component). Originally referred to a staff or cudgel made of wood. One of the classic weapons in Chinese martial arts, central to traditions such as Shaolin kung fu.

문화적 배경

시대: Ancient to present

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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