方方面面

• 병음: fāng fāng miàn miàn
• 한자 분석: 方 = direction/aspect (four-cornered — suggesting all directions); 面 = 一 + 自 + 面 (face/surface — one side or facet of something)

뜻

모든 측면; 모든 면

A reduplication of 方面 (aspect). Emphasises thoroughness and comprehensiveness. Very common in official government language, policy documents, and formal speech. Often followed by 都 + verb to indicate universal applicability across all dimensions.

예문

1. 这项改革方案涉及教育、医疗、住房和就业等方方面面，需要多个部门之间密切协调配合才能确保顺利推进。
2. 在做出重大的职业转变之前，她充分咨询了经验丰富的导师，从技能差距、财务储备到家庭影响，方方面面都做了认真的评估。
3. 城市的可持续发展需要在经济增长、生态保护和社会公平等方方面面寻求动态平衡，而非将某一目标凌驾于其他目标之上。

사용 가이드

맥락: government, business, analysis, policy

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

• 政府报告中强调，此次政策调整将从制度设计、执行机制和监督评估等方方面面入手，全面堵塞过去五年中暴露出的各类漏洞。(The government report emphasises that this policy adjustment will tackle all aspects — from institutional design to implementation mechanisms and supervision and evaluation — to comprehensively close the various loopholes exposed over the past five years.)
• 高质量的客户服务不仅体现在产品本身，还应当渗透到从售前咨询到售后维护的方方面面，让客户在每一个接触点上都能感受到品牌的专业与诚意。(High-quality customer service is not just reflected in the product itself; it should permeate every aspect from pre-sale consultation to after-sales maintenance, allowing customers to feel the brand's professionalism and sincerity at every touchpoint.)

피해야 할 표현

• 方方面面的事情都 — redundant phrasing; 方方面面 already implies all things; just say 方方面面都 or restructure to 各方面都

기원과 역사

方面 (aspect/dimension) reduplicated — every single aspect in all directions and dimensions

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal