定居

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral dìng jū
병음 dìng jū
한자 분석 定 = 宀 + 正 (to fix, settle); 居 = 尸 + 古 (to reside, dwell — originally depicting someone sheltering)

정착하다; (영구히) 거주지를 정하다

Implies a deliberate, lasting relocation — not temporary residence or a visit. Often used in contexts of immigration, retirement, or major life decisions. Frequently appears in formal documents, legal filings, and biographical writing.

예문

  1. 他在海外工作多年后,最终选择回国定居,陪伴年迈的父母。
  2. 许多年轻人因工作机会集中而选择在一线城市定居,远离故乡。
  3. 她毕业后移民加拿大,并在温哥华正式定居,开始了新的生活。

사용 가이드

맥락: immigration, life decisions, relocation, formal documents

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

  • 他们一家人在当地定居已有二十年,早已融入了社区生活。(The family has been settled locally for twenty years and has long since integrated into community life.)
  • 选择在哪里定居是人生中的重大决定,需要综合考虑工作、教育和生活成本等多重因素。(Choosing where to settle permanently is a major life decision that requires weighing multiple factors including work, education, and cost of living.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 我今晚定居在这里 — use 我今晚住在这里 for overnight stays; 定居 implies permanent settlement, not temporary accommodation

기원과 역사

定 (settle/decide) + 居 (reside/live)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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