抵触
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
dǐ chù
병음
dǐ chù
한자 분석
抵 = 扌 + 氐 (hand resisting); 触 = 角 + 虫 (to touch, make contact)
뜻
상충하다; 거부감/반감이 들다
Can describe legal contradictions (两法相抵触) or emotional/psychological resistance (对某事有抵触情绪). The psychological sense is especially common — a person may feel 抵触 toward authority, change, or criticism. This duality makes it versatile in both formal and informal contexts.
예문
- 部分员工对新规章制度存在抵触情绪,管理层决定召开座谈会听取意见。
- 这项地方法规与上级法律相抵触,依法应予以修改或废止。
- 孩子对学习产生了抵触心理,家长需要耐心引导,而非一味强迫。
사용 가이드
맥락: psychology, law, management, education
어조: neutral
올바른 표현
- 学生对考试产生了强烈的抵触情绪,老师需要从根本上重建学习兴趣。(Students have developed strong resistance to exams — teachers need to fundamentally rebuild their interest in learning.)
- 该条款与宪法精神相抵触,应尽快启动修订程序。(This clause conflicts with the spirit of the constitution and the revision process should be initiated promptly.)
피해야 할 표현
- 他抵触了规定 — unnatural; use 他对规定有抵触 or 他的行为与规定相抵触; 抵触 requires 对...有抵触 or ...相抵触 constructions, not a direct transitive object
기원과 역사
抵 (resist) + 触 (contact/touch) — to push back against contact
문화적 배경
세대: All ages
사회적 배경: Universal
관련 표현
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