4月
Japanese
JLPT N5 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
しがつshigatsu
Reading
しがつ
Romaji
shigatsu
Kanji breakdown
四 (shi/yon) — four; 月 (gatsu/tsuki) — month
Pronunciation
/ɕi.ɡa.tsɯ/
Meaning
April. The fourth month of the year.
Uses the special reading し (shi) for 四, not よん (yon). April is the start of the academic and fiscal year in Japan, making it one of the most significant months. Cherry blossoms are in full bloom, and new students and employees begin their journeys.
Examples
- 日本の学校は4月に始まります。 The school year starts in April in Japan.
- 4月は桜がとてもきれいです。 The cherry blossoms are very beautiful in April.
- 4月から新しいクラスになります。 I'll be in a new class starting in April.
Usage Guide
Context: calendar, school year, cherry blossoms
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
Numerical month system: 四 (shi, four) + 月 (gatsu, month). The old poetic name for April was 卯月 (uzuki), named after the deutzia flowers that bloom in this month.
Cultural Context
Era: Ancient
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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