シャツ
Japanese
JLPT N5 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
しゃつshatsu
Reading
しゃつ
Romaji
shatsu
Pronunciation
/ɕa.tsɯ/
Meaning
Shirt; undershirt; singlet. Refers to shirts in general, often an undergarment or casual top.
A loanword from English 'shirt.' In Japanese, シャツ by itself often refers to a T-shirt or undershirt. For a dress shirt, the more specific term ワイシャツ (from 'white shirt') is used. Tシャツ (T-shirt) is also extremely common. シャツ is always written in katakana as a foreign loanword.
Examples
- 白いシャツを着ています。 I'm wearing a white shirt.
- 毎日シャツを洗います。 I wash my shirts every day.
- このシャツはいくらですか。 How much is this shirt?
Usage Guide
Context: daily life, shopping, laundry
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
Borrowed from English 'shirt' during the Meiji era when Western clothing became widely adopted in Japan. The pronunciation was adapted to Japanese phonology.
Cultural Context
Era: Meiji
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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