言葉

• Reading: ことば
• Romaji: kotoba
• Kanji breakdown: 言 (gen/koto/i) — say, words; 葉 (you/ha) — leaf
• Pronunciation: /ko.to.ba/

Meaning

Language; words; dialect. Human language or a particular way of speaking.

A noun with a broad range of meanings covering words, language, speech, and dialect. Can refer to a single word, a phrase, or an entire language system. The related expression 言葉遣い means 'word usage' or 'manner of speaking.' An essential term for discussing language and communication.

Examples

1. 新しい言葉を覚えました。 I learned a new word.
2. 日本語の言葉は面白いです。 Japanese words are interesting.
3. やさしい言葉で話してください。 Please speak in simple words.

Usage Guide

Context: language learning, communication, daily life

Tone: neutral

Origin & History

From ancient Japanese. Originally 言 (koto, words) combined with 端 (ha, edge), meaning 'the tip of speech.' Over time, 端 transformed into 葉 (leaf), perhaps evoking the image of words as leaves on a tree.

Cultural Context

Era: Ancient

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal