橋
Japanese
JLPT N5 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
はしhashi
Reading
はし
Romaji
hashi
Kanji breakdown
橋 (kyou/hashi) — bridge
Pronunciation
/ha.ɕi/
Meaning
Bridge. A structure built over a river, road, or valley to allow crossing.
A noun meaning bridge. Japan has many famous bridges, from the ancient 錦帯橋 (Kintaikyo) to modern suspension bridges. Note that 橋 (bridge) and 箸 (chopsticks) are both read はし but distinguished by pitch accent — 橋 has a falling accent while 箸 has a rising accent in standard Japanese.
Examples
- あの橋を渡ると公園があります。 If you cross that bridge, there's a park.
- この橋はとても古いです。 This bridge is very old.
- 川の上に長い橋があります。 There's a long bridge over the river.
Usage Guide
Context: directions, geography, sightseeing
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
From Old Japanese. The kanji 橋 combines 木 (wood) with 喬 (tall), suggesting a tall wooden structure spanning a gap.
Cultural Context
Era: Ancient
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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