掃く
Japanese
JLPT N5 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
はくhaku
Reading
はく
Romaji
haku
Kanji breakdown
掃 (sou/ha) — to sweep, to brush
Pronunciation
/ha.kɯ/
Meaning
To sweep; to brush clean. Used for sweeping floors with a broom.
A Group 1 (godan) verb conjugated with the く ending (掃いて, 掃いた, 掃きます). Primarily used with ほうき (broom) for sweeping floors, paths, and outdoor areas. Related to 掃除 (souji — cleaning). A homophone of 履く (to wear on legs/feet), distinguished by kanji.
Examples
- 玄関をほうきで掃きました。 I swept the entrance with a broom.
- 落ち葉を掃いてください。 Please sweep up the fallen leaves.
- 毎朝店の前を掃いています。 I sweep the front of the store every morning.
Usage Guide
Context: housework, cleaning, daily life
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
The kanji 掃 combines 扌 (hand radical) and 帚 (broom), literally depicting the act of sweeping with a broom held in hand. A straightforward pictographic origin.
Cultural Context
Era: Ancient
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
Practice this on WordLoci
Flashcards, quizzes, audio pronunciation and spaced repetition