父
Japanese
JLPT N5 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
ちちchichi
Reading
ちち
Romaji
chichi
Kanji breakdown
父 (chichi/fu) — father
Pronunciation
/tɕi.tɕi/
Meaning
Father. The humble term used when referring to one's own father.
Used when speaking about your own father to others in polite or neutral contexts. This is the humble (謙譲語) form, as opposed to お父さん which is the honorific form used for someone else's father or when addressing your own father directly.
Examples
- 父は会社員です。 My father is a company employee.
- 父に手紙を書きました。 I wrote a letter to my father.
- 私の父は料理が上手です。 My father is good at cooking.
Usage Guide
Context: self-introduction, talking about family, formal conversation
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
An ancient Japanese word. The kanji 父 depicts a hand holding an axe, symbolizing the patriarch who works to provide for the family.
Cultural Context
Era: Ancient
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
Practice this on WordLoci
Flashcards, quizzes, audio pronunciation and spaced repetition