豊か
Japanese
JLPT N4 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
ゆたかyutaka
Reading
ゆたか
Romaji
yutaka
Kanji breakdown
豊 (hou/yuta) — abundant, rich, bountiful
Pronunciation
/jɯ.ta.ka/
Meaning
Abundant; plentiful; rich; ample. Describes a state of having more than enough of something.
A na-adjective that takes な before nouns (豊かな自然 = abundant nature). Used for both material wealth (豊かな国 = wealthy country) and non-material richness (豊かな心 = rich heart/spirit, 表情が豊か = expressive). Has a warm, positive nuance suggesting fullness and prosperity.
Examples
- この地域は自然が豊かで住みやすいです。 This area is rich in nature and easy to live in.
- 豊かな経験を持っている人から学びたい。 I want to learn from people with a wealth of experience.
- 日本は水が豊かな国です。 Japan is a country with abundant water resources.
Usage Guide
Context: nature, society, personal qualities
Tone: positive
Origin & History
The kanji 豊 depicts a tall vessel filled with grain offerings. It represents overflowing abundance — a harvest so plentiful it rises high.
Cultural Context
Era: Ancient
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
Practice this on WordLoci
Flashcards, quizzes, audio pronunciation and spaced repetition