組織
Japanese
JLPT N4 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
formal
そしきsoshiki
Reading
そしき
Romaji
soshiki
Kanji breakdown
組 (so/ku/kumi) — group, assemble, braid; 織 (shiki/shoku/o) — weave, fabric
Pronunciation
/so.ɕi.ki/
Meaning
Organisation; formation; structure. A systematically arranged group or system.
Functions as a noun or する verb (組織する = to organise). Used for both physical structures (体の組織 = body tissue) and human organisations (会社の組織 = company structure). Implies a more structured, hierarchical entity than 団体. Also used in biology for tissue.
Examples
- この会社は組織がしっかりしている。 This company has a solid organizational structure.
- 新しい組織を作ることになりました。 It has been decided that a new organization will be created.
- 大きな組織を動かすのは大変です。 Running a large organization is no easy task.
Usage Guide
Context: business, news, government
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
Compound of 組 (group, assemble, braid) and 織 (weave, fabric). Together they evoke the image of weaving groups together — assembling parts into a structured whole.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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