道具

Japanese JLPT N4 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral どうぐdougu
Reading どうぐ
Romaji dougu
Kanji breakdown 道 (dō/michi) — way, path; 具 (gu) — tool, equipment
Pronunciation /doː.ɡɯ/

Meaning

A tool; an instrument or utensil. Equipment used for a particular purpose.

A general word for any kind of tool, implement, or piece of equipment. It can refer to kitchen utensils, garden tools, art supplies, or even props in theatre. Common in compounds like 道具箱 (dōgubako, toolbox) and 大道具 (ōdōgu, stage props).

Examples

  1. 庭の手入れに道具が必要です。 I need tools to take care of the garden.
  2. 料理の道具をたくさん持っています。 I have a lot of cooking utensils.
  3. この道具の使い方を教えてください。 Please show me how to use this tool.

Usage Guide

Context: work, cooking, gardening, hobbies

Tone: neutral

Origin & History

Compound of 道 (dō, way/path) and 具 (gu, tool/equipment). Originally referred to implements used along the way or for a purpose.

Cultural Context

Era: Classical

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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