部長
Japanese
JLPT N4 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
formal
ぶちょうbuchou
Reading
ぶちょう
Romaji
buchou
Kanji breakdown
部 (bu) — section, department; 長 (chou) — head, chief, long
Pronunciation
/bɯ.tɕoː/
Meaning
Department head; division manager. A senior management position in a Japanese company.
A noun for one of the key management ranks in Japanese corporate hierarchy. The typical progression is 係長 → 課長 → 部長 → 取締役. A 部長 oversees an entire department (部) and manages multiple sections. Often used as a title when addressing someone directly.
Examples
- 部長に報告書を出しました。 I submitted the report to the department head.
- 田中部長は来週出張です。 Department Head Tanaka is on a business trip next week.
- 部長になるまで十五年かかった。 It took fifteen years to become a department head.
Usage Guide
Context: workplace, corporate hierarchy, business meetings
Tone: respectful
Origin & History
Compound of 部 (bu, section/department) and 長 (chou, head/chief). Literally the head of a department.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: Adults
Social background: Professional
Related Phrases
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