食料
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
しょくりょうshokuryou
Reading
しょくりょう
Romaji
shokuryou
Kanji breakdown
食 (shoku) — food, eating; 料 (ryou) — materials, fee
Pronunciation
/ɕo.kɯ.ɾʲoː/
Meaning
Food; food supplies. Materials used as food.
A noun referring to food as a resource or supply, often in the context of food production, distribution, or stockpiling. Commonly appears in compounds like 食料品 (groceries) and 食料品店 (grocery store). More practical and supply-oriented than 食物, which is more academic.
Examples
- 台風に備えて食料を買っておいた。 I stocked up on food in preparation for the typhoon.
- この国は食料の多くを輸入している。 This country imports much of its food.
- 食料品の値段が上がっている。 The price of groceries is going up.
Usage Guide
Context: disaster preparedness, economics, shopping
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
Composed of 食 (food, eating) and 料 (materials, fee). Together they frame food as material resources, emphasizing the supply aspect rather than the act of eating.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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