形態
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
formal
けいたいkeitai
Reading
けいたい
Romaji
keitai
Kanji breakdown
形 (kei) — shape, form; 態 (tai) — condition, appearance
Pronunciation
/ke.i.ta.i/
Meaning
Form; shape; figure; mode. The outward appearance or structural form of something.
A noun describing the shape, structure, or mode of something. Used in academic and technical contexts: 生活形態 (seikatsu keitai, lifestyle/living arrangement), 雇用形態 (koyou keitai, employment type), 形態学 (keitaigaku, morphology). More formal than 形 (katachi, shape).
Examples
- 働き方の形態が大きく変わってきた。 A lot of people are looking at their phones on the train.
- この生物の形態は非常に珍しい。 Please carry your passport with you at all times.
- 様々な雇用形態から選べる時代になった。 My phone's battery is about to die.
Usage Guide
Context: academia, business, science
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
Composed of 形 (shape, form) and 態 (condition, appearance). The pairing emphasises the visible structure and condition of something, used in scholarly and formal contexts.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: Adults
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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