株
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
かぶkabu
Reading
かぶ
Romaji
kabu
Kanji breakdown
株 (kabu) — stock, share; tree stump
Pronunciation
/ka.bɯ/
Meaning
Stock; share. A unit of ownership in a company, traded on stock exchanges.
A noun with two main meanings: a stock or share in finance, and a tree stump or plant root in everyday language. In business contexts, 株 refers to shares of a company. Common collocations include 株を買う (to buy stocks), 株価 (stock price), and 株式会社 (stock company / corporation).
Examples
- 最近、株に投資を始めた。 I recently started investing in stocks.
- あの会社の株価がどんどん上がっている。 That company's stock price keeps going up.
- 株で大きな利益を得る人もいる。 Some people make big profits from stocks.
Usage Guide
Context: finance, investing, business
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
Originally referred to a tree stump or root stock. The financial meaning developed from the idea of a root or base share in a business venture, similar to how English 'stock' originally meant a tree trunk.
Cultural Context
Era: Early Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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