俳優
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
はいゆうhaiyuu
Reading
はいゆう
Romaji
haiyuu
Kanji breakdown
俳 (hai) — actor, haiku; 優 (yuu) — excellence, gentleness
Pronunciation
/ha.i.jɯː/
Meaning
Actor; actress; performer. A person who acts in plays, films, television, or other performing arts.
A noun referring to a professional actor or actress. 俳優 is gender-neutral, though 女優 (joyuu, actress) is sometimes used specifically for women. It covers actors in all media — film, theatre, television, and commercials. Common collocations include 主演俳優 (lead actor) and 俳優業 (acting profession).
Examples
- 彼は日本で一番人気のある俳優だ。 He's the most popular actor in Japan.
- 俳優になるために演劇の学校に通っている。 I'm attending an acting school to become an actor.
- あの俳優は映画にもドラマにも出ている。 That actor appears in both movies and TV dramas.
Usage Guide
Context: entertainment, film, theatre
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
Composed of 俳 (actor, haiku) and 優 (excellence, gentleness). Together they suggest a person who excels in theatrical performance.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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