笛
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
ふえfue
Reading
ふえ
Romaji
fue
Kanji breakdown
笛 (teki/fue) — flute, whistle
Pronunciation
/ɸɯ.e/
Meaning
Flute; whistle. A general term for wind instruments played by blowing.
A noun covering various types of flutes and whistles. Specific types include 横笛 (yokobue, transverse flute), 縦笛 (tatebue, recorder), and 口笛 (kuchibue, whistling with the mouth). In sports contexts, 笛 often refers to a referee's whistle. Traditional Japanese flutes like the shinobue and shakuhachi are important in classical music and festivals.
Examples
- 子供の頃、学校で縦笛を習った。 When I was a kid, I learned to play the recorder at school.
- 審判が笛を吹いて試合が始まった。 The referee blew the whistle and the game began.
- お祭りで笛の音が聞こえてきた。 I could hear the sound of flutes coming from the festival.
Usage Guide
Context: music, sports, festivals
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
From Old Japanese. The kanji 笛 combines 竹 (bamboo radical) and 由 (origin/reason), reflecting that early Japanese flutes were made from bamboo.
Cultural Context
Era: Ancient
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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