悪
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
あくaku
Reading
あく
Romaji
aku
Kanji breakdown
悪 (aku/waru) — evil, bad, wrong
Pronunciation
/a.kɯ/
Meaning
Evil; vice; wickedness. The concept of moral wrongness or malice.
A noun representing the abstract concept of evil or wrongdoing. Used in philosophical, moral, and storytelling contexts. Common expressions include 善と悪 (good and evil), 悪に染まる (be tainted by evil), and 必要悪 (necessary evil). Often appears in manga, anime, and literature as a thematic element.
Examples
- 物語の中で善と悪が戦っている。 Good and evil are battling in the story.
- 必要悪という考え方もある。 There is also the concept of a necessary evil.
- 悪を許さない強い心が大切だ。 It's important to have a strong heart that doesn't tolerate evil.
Usage Guide
Context: philosophy, literature, morality
Tone: negative
Origin & History
The kanji 悪 combines 亜 (sub-, secondary) and 心 (heart). Originally suggested a heart that is not upright, evolving to represent moral badness and evil.
Cultural Context
Era: Ancient
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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