愛する
Japanese
JLPT N3 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
formal
あいするaisuru
Reading
あいする
Romaji
aisuru
Kanji breakdown
愛 (ai) — love, affection
Pronunciation
/a.i.sɯ.ɾɯ/
Meaning
To love. A deep, sincere expression of love for people, places, or things.
An irregular Group 3 suru verb (愛する). More literary and formal than 好き, carrying a deeper emotional weight. Used for romantic love, love of country, or love of an art form. The passive form 愛される (to be loved) is very common. Conjugates as 愛する → 愛して → 愛した.
Examples
- 彼は家族を心から愛している。 He loves his family from the bottom of his heart.
- 多くの人に愛される歌手になりたい。 I want to become a singer loved by many people.
- 故郷を愛する気持ちは誰にでもある。 Everyone has a feeling of love for their hometown.
Usage Guide
Context: literature, relationships, speeches
Tone: emotional
Origin & History
From 愛 (ai, love) combined with する (to do). The kanji 愛 depicts a person with a heart, breathing softly over someone — an image of tender affection.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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