株式
Japanese
JLPT N2 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
formal
かぶしきkabushiki
Reading
かぶしき
Romaji
kabushiki
Kanji breakdown
株 (kabu) — stock, share, stump; 式 (shiki) — form, style, ceremony
Pronunciation
/ka.bɯ.ɕi.ki/
Meaning
Share; stock. A unit of ownership in a company, traded on stock exchanges.
A compound noun: 株 (stock/share) + 式 (form/style). 株式会社 (kabushiki gaisha, abbreviated 株 or KK) is the standard Japanese corporation. Related terms include 株価 (stock price), 株主 (shareholder), and 株式市場 (stock market). Essential vocabulary for business and finance.
Examples
- 彼女は将来のために株式に投資を始めた。 She started investing in stocks for her future.
- その会社の株式は東京証券取引所に上場されている。 That company's shares are listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange.
- 株式の売買にはリスクが伴うことを理解しておくべきだ。 You should understand that buying and selling stocks comes with risk.
Usage Guide
Context: finance, business, investing
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
From Japanese 株 (kabu, stump/stock — originally a tree stump representing a fixed share of land) + Sino-Japanese 式 (shiki, form/method). The financial meaning developed during the Edo period with the rise of merchant culture.
Cultural Context
Era: Edo
Generation: Adults
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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