授業

• 読み: じゅぎょう
• ローマ字: jugyou
• 漢字の分解: 授 (ju/sazu) — grant, bestow; 業 (gyou/waza) — work, task, study
• 発音: /dʑɯ.ɡʲoː/

意味

Lesson; class; instruction. A scheduled period of teaching at a school or university.

A noun and suru-verb combining 授 (grant, confer) and 業 (work, task). Refers to a class session or lesson conducted by a teacher. Japanese school days typically consist of multiple 授業 periods separated by short breaks. Can also be used as a suru-verb meaning to teach or give lessons.

例文

1. 授業は九時に始まります。
2. 今日は授業が五つあります。
3. 先生の授業はとても面白いです。

使い方ガイド

場面: school, university, teaching

トーン: neutral

起源と歴史

Compound of 授 (grant, bestow) and 業 (work, study). From classical Chinese, where it conveyed the idea of a teacher bestowing knowledge through structured instruction.

文化的背景

時代: Ancient

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal