Nature & Weather

概要

この章では「Nature & Weather」というテーマにまとまって出てくる基本語彙を学びます。単語をばらばらに覚えるのではなく、場面といっしょに定着させるための構成です。

このまとまりを身につけると、その話題について話すときの語彙が増え、読むときも聞くときも反応しやすくなります。

テーマ

この章のJLPT N5 Vocabulary (25)

1. 天気 てんき Weather; the state of the atmosphere. One of the first words learners use in daily conversation.
2. 雨 あめ Rain; rainfall. An essential weather vocabulary word used in everyday conversation.
3. 雪 ゆき Snow; snowfall. A common word associated with winter and cold weather.
4. 振り ふり Swing; shake; wave. A noun describing a swinging or waving motion.
5. 雲 くも Cloud. Refers to the visible mass of water droplets in the sky.
6. 空 から Emptiness; being empty. Describes the state of having nothing inside.
7. 太陽 たいよう Sun. The star at the centre of the solar system, source of light and warmth.
8. 月 つき Moon. Earth's natural satellite, visible in the night sky.
9. 星 ほし Star; planet; heavenly body. Refers to luminous points visible in the night sky.
10. 山 やま Mountain; hill. A fundamental geography word used constantly in Japan.
11. 川 かわ River; stream. A basic geography word for flowing bodies of water.
12. 海 うみ Sea; ocean; waters. Refers to large bodies of saltwater.
13. 湖 みずうみ Lake. A large body of fresh water surrounded by land.
14. 島 しま Island. A piece of land surrounded by water on all sides.
15. 森 もり Forest. A large area densely covered with trees and undergrowth.
16. 木 き Tree; shrub; bush. A fundamental word for plants with wooden trunks.
17. 葉 は Leaf; blade of grass; needle; frond. The flat green part of a plant or tree.
18. 犬 いぬ Dog; canine. The most common domestic pet in Japan alongside cats.
19. 猫 ねこ Cat; feline. One of the most beloved animals in Japanese culture.
20. 鳥 とり Bird. A general term for feathered, winged animals.
21. 動物 どうぶつ Animal. A general term for all creatures in the animal kingdom.
22. 池 いけ Pond. A small, still body of water, often found in parks and gardens.
23. 暑い あつい Hot; warm; sultry. Describes hot weather or ambient temperature.
24. 暖かい あたたかい Warm; mild; pleasantly hot. Describes comfortable, gentle warmth.
25. 涼しい すずしい Cool; refreshing. Describes a pleasantly cool temperature.