農業

• 読み: のうぎょう
• ローマ字: nougyou
• 漢字の分解: 農 (nou) — agriculture; 業 (gyou) — industry, business
• 発音: /noː.gjoː/

意味

Agriculture; farming as an industry or occupation.

A noun referring to the broader industry and practice of farming. Used in formal and academic contexts to discuss agricultural policy, economics, and technology. Common compounds: 農業国 (nougyou-koku, agricultural nation), 農業技術 (nougyou gijutsu, agricultural technology). Japan has a complex relationship with agriculture, balancing rice subsidies, declining rural populations, and advanced farming methods.

例文

1. 日本の農業は高齢化が大きな問題だ。
2. 大学で農業について研究している。
3. この地域では農業が一番大切な産業だ。

使い方ガイド

場面: economics, policy, rural development

トーン: neutral

起源と歴史

Compound of 農 (nou, agriculture) and 業 (gyou, industry/business). Together they denote farming as a formal industry or sector of the economy.

文化的背景

時代: Ancient

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal