検察

Japanese JLPT N3 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★ 3/5 formal けんさつkensatsu
読み けんさつ
ローマ字 kensatsu
漢字の分解 検 (ken) — to examine, to inspect; 察 (satsu) — to observe, to investigate
発音 /keɴ.sa.tsɯ/

意味

Prosecution; criminal investigation. The branch of law enforcement that investigates and prosecutes crimes.

A noun referring to the prosecutorial arm of the justice system. The 検察庁 (Public Prosecutors Office) is responsible for investigating crimes and bringing charges. Common compounds include 検察官 (prosecutor) and 検察側 (the prosecution side).

例文

  1. 検察が新しい証拠を見つけたそうだ。
  2. 検察側の主張は非常に説得力があった。
  3. 検察は容疑者を正式に起訴した。

使い方ガイド

場面: law, news, crime

トーン: serious

起源と歴史

Composed of 検 (to examine, to inspect) and 察 (to observe, to investigate). Together they mean examination and investigation, particularly of criminal matters.

文化的背景

時代: Modern

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal

関連フレーズ

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