岳父
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
yuè fù
ピンイン
yuè fù
漢字の分解
岳 = 山 + 丘 (high mountain; honorific for in-laws); 父 = 父 (father)
意味
岳父(妻の父)
Used exclusively for the wife's father. The husband's father is called 公公. Formal and respectful; in speech one often says 丈人 (colloquial) or addresses him directly by title.
例文
- 他的岳父是一位退休的大学教授,学识渊博。
- 婚礼前夕,他拜访了岳父表达敬意。
- 岳父对这门婚事非常满意,欣然同意了。
使い方ガイド
場面: family, social
トーン: respectful
正しい言い方
- 我岳父身体一直很硬朗,今年七十岁了还坚持锻炼。(My father-in-law is very healthy — he still exercises regularly at seventy.)
- 他特意赶回去参加岳父的退休宴会。(He rushed back especially to attend his father-in-law's retirement banquet.)
避ける言い方
- 老丈人 in formal writing — 老丈人 is colloquial/casual; use 岳父 in formal contexts
起源と歴史
岳 (mountain/father-in-law honorific) + 父 (father)
文化的背景
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
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