厌倦

• ピンイン: yàn juàn
• 漢字の分解: 厌 = 厂 (shelter) + 犬 (dog) + 甘 (sweet — satiation breeds aversion); 倦 = 亻(person) + 卷 (coiled/rolled up — a person curled up with fatigue)

意味

（長く続いて）うんざりする・倦む

More introspective and emotionally deeper than 厌烦 (annoyed/fed up). 厌倦 often describes weariness with a way of life, a relationship, or a long-term situation — not just momentary irritation. Common in literary and psychological contexts. Phrases: 厌倦了城市生活 (weary of city life), 对生活感到厌倦.

例文

1. 在高压环境下工作了整整十年之后，他终于对这种以牺牲健康和家庭为代价换取职业晋升的生活方式感到了深深的厌倦。
2. 她厌倦了那种表面繁华、内心空洞的社交模式，开始主动缩减应酬，将更多精力投入到真正有意义的事情上。
3. 哲学家认为，对日常生活感到厌倦并不一定是消极的信号，有时反而是一个人开始深刻反思自我与世界关系的起点。

使い方ガイド

場面: psychology, literature, philosophy, everyday speech

トーン: reflective

正しい言い方

• 他厌倦了长年奔波于各地出差的生活，渴望能在一个固定的地方扎根，建立一种有秩序、有深度的日常生活节奏。(He has grown weary of the life of constant travel and business trips year after year, longing to put down roots in one fixed place and establish an orderly, meaningful daily rhythm.)
• 长期的精神内耗让她对一切都感到厌倦，心理咨询师建议她从调整作息和社交边界入手，逐步恢复内在的活力。(Prolonged emotional exhaustion left her weary of everything; her therapist advised her to start by adjusting her sleep schedule and social boundaries, gradually restoring her inner vitality.)

避ける言い方

• 我厌倦这部电影 — 厌倦 requires a preposition before its object; say 我对这部电影感到厌倦 or 我厌倦了看这类电影; direct object attachment sounds unnatural

起源と歴史

厌 (aversion from satiation) + 倦 (weary — 人 person + 卷 coiled/curled up — a person curled up with fatigue)

文化的背景

時代: Modern

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal