携带

• ピンイン: xié dài
• 漢字の分解: 携 = 扌+ 隽 (hand + to carry); 带 = 巾 (cloth/belt — to bring along)

意味

携帯する／持参する

Used in formal and official contexts, especially in regulations about prohibited items. Also used for carrying viruses, data, or other abstract loads. More formal than 带.

例文

1. 乘客登机时禁止携带超过规定容量的液体物品。
2. 这种昆虫可能携带多种对人体有害的病原体。
3. 他出差时随身携带了一台轻便的笔记本电脑。

使い方ガイド

場面: travel, regulations, health, business

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 进入实验室时，请勿携带任何食品或饮料。(When entering the laboratory, please do not bring any food or beverages.)
• 该病毒可通过携带病菌的飞沫传播。(The virus can spread through droplets carrying the pathogen.)

避ける言い方

• 我携带了他来派对 — use 带他来 for bringing a person; 携带 is for items, not people

起源と歴史

携 (to carry/lead by hand) + 带 (to bring/carry) — together meaning to carry or bring something along

文化的背景

時代: Modern

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal