销

• ピンイン: xiāo
• 漢字の分解: 钅= metal radical; 肖 = 小 + 月 (reducing, diminishing — metal melted down)

意味

売る・販売する／（公告などを）取り消す／（金属などを）溶かす

The core character in commerce-related compounds such as 销售 (sales), 销量 (sales volume), 销毁 (destroy), and 撤销 (rescind). In classical usage it also means to melt metal or dissolve. Context determines which meaning applies.

例文

1. 该品牌的新款手机一经上市便迅速热销，创下单日销售记录。
2. 公司决定撤销此前发布的错误公告，并向公众致歉。
3. 这款产品在全国各大零售渠道广泛铺货，销路相当畅通。

使い方ガイド

場面: commerce, business, law

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 该系列产品在海外市场的销售表现远超预期，公司决定扩大出口规模。(The overseas sales performance of this product series far exceeded expectations, prompting the company to expand exports.)
• 此合同条款已正式撤销，双方须重新签订补充协议。(This contract clause has been formally rescinded — both parties must sign a supplementary agreement.)

避ける言い方

• 销他 — 销 must combine with a complement or noun object; use 销毁文件 or 销售产品, not 销 alone with a person

起源と歴史

钅(metal) + 肖 (diminish/resemble) — originally to melt metal; extended to selling/dispersing goods

文化的背景

時代: Classical–Modern

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal