纤维

• ピンイン: xiān wéi
• 漢字の分解: 纤 = 糸 + 千 (thread + thousand — many fine threads); 维 = 糸 + 隹 (thread + bird — a fine connecting strand)

意味

繊維

Covers a wide range of contexts: dietary fibre (膳食纤维) promoting digestive health, natural fibres such as cotton and wool (天然纤维), synthetic fibres like nylon and polyester (合成纤维), carbon fibre (碳纤维) in advanced materials, and muscle fibre (肌肉纤维) in biology. The term is technical but also appears frequently in everyday health and lifestyle discourse.

例文

1. 碳纤维材料因其极高的强度和极轻的重量在航空航天和高端运动器材领域得到了广泛应用。
2. 营养师建议每天摄入足量的膳食纤维以维持肠道健康和稳定的血糖水平。
3. 这款运动服采用了一种新型吸湿排汗纤维面料，穿着时能显著提升运动过程中的舒适体验。

使い方ガイド

場面: materials science, nutrition, biology, textiles

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 碳纤维复合材料在新能源汽车车身中广泛应用，不仅减轻了重量，也提高了能效，是轻量化技术成熟的重要突破。(Carbon fibre composite materials are widely used in new energy vehicle bodies, reducing weight and improving energy efficiency, and they are an important breakthrough in the maturity of lightweight technology.)
• 调查显示，长期高膳食纤维摄入的人，结直肠癌、二型糖尿病和心血管病风险都更低，为慢性病预防提供了有力依据。(Studies show that people who consume a high amount of dietary fibre long term have lower risks of colorectal cancer, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular disease, providing strong evidence for chronic disease prevention.)

避ける言い方

• 纤维 without a qualifier when precision is required — 天然纤维, 合成纤维, 膳食纤维, 碳纤维, and 肌肉纤维 all refer to very different substances and contexts; an unqualified 纤维 in technical writing can cause ambiguity

起源と歴史

纤 (slender, fine — 糸 + 千, thread + thousand, suggesting many fine threads) + 维 (to maintain, a fine thread — 糸 + 隹)

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal