突如其来

• ピンイン: tū rú qí lái
• 漢字の分解: 突 = sudden; 如 = like; 其 = it/that; 来 = to come

意味

突然やって来る／不意だ

An idiom describing events that occur completely without warning or preparation. Often used for surprises, both good (突如其来的惊喜) and bad (突如其来的灾难).

例文

1. 这场突如其来的疫情打乱了所有人的计划。
2. 突如其来的表白让她不知所措。
3. 老板突如其来的辞退通知让他措手不及。

使い方ガイド

場面: unexpected events, surprises, emergencies

トーン: dramatic

正しい言い方

• 突如其来的变故。(Sudden unexpected change.)
• 突如其来的惊喜。(Unexpected surprise.)

避ける言い方

• 把有预兆的事叫'突如其来' (突如其来 means genuinely no warning — events with signs leading up aren't 突如其来)

起源と歴史

突 means sudden, 如 means like, 其 is a pronoun, 来 means to come — coming as suddenly as that.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal