取代

• ピンイン: qǔ dài
• 漢字の分解: 取 = 耳 + 又 (take/obtain — originally grasping an ear as a trophy); 代 = 亻+ 弋 (substitute/generation)

意味

取って代わる、置き換える

被取代 (to be replaced) is a common passive construction. Frequently used in discussions of technology displacing jobs, new ideas replacing old ones, and competitive markets.

例文

1. 人工智能的快速发展使许多人担忧自己的工作岗位将被机器所取代。
2. 这款新型材料以其优越的性能逐步取代了传统的金属零部件。
3. 随着时代进步，陈旧的观念正在被更为开放包容的价值理念所取代。

使い方ガイド

場面: technology, economics, social change, competition

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 流媒体平台的兴起已在很大程度上取代了传统实体影碟租赁行业的市场地位。(The rise of streaming platforms has largely replaced the traditional physical DVD rental industry's market position.)
• 可再生能源技术的持续突破将使其具备全面取代化石燃料的现实可能性。(Continuous breakthroughs in renewable energy technology will make it realistically possible to fully replace fossil fuels.)

避ける言い方

• 我用新笔取代了旧笔 — use 换了 or 替换了 for simply swapping one object for another; 取代 implies a more significant or systematic substitution with lasting impact

起源と歴史

取 (take/obtain) + 代 (substitute/replace) — to take and substitute something in place of another

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal