劝阻

• ピンイン: quàn zǔ
• 漢字の分解: 劝 = 又 + 力 (effort to persuade); 阻 = 阜 + 且 (mound + moreover — to block or obstruct)

意味

（人を）思いとどまらせる、やめさせる

Specifically implies preventing an action, not merely offering advice. Suggests the speaker believes the proposed action is unwise, dangerous, or harmful. 劝阻无效 (persuasion failed to stop) is a common phrase in news reports.

例文

1. 同事们多次劝阻他不要孤身深入险境，但他执意前行。
2. 面对亲人的再三劝阻，他依然坚持辞职创业的决定。
3. 目击者及时出言劝阻，才避免了一场激烈的街头冲突。

使い方ガイド

場面: safety, conflict prevention, personal decisions

トーン: concerned

正しい言い方

• 消防员在现场极力劝阻围观群众靠近危险区域，以防发生次生事故。(Firefighters on the scene strongly dissuaded onlookers from approaching the danger zone to prevent secondary accidents.)
• 尽管家人多方劝阻，她还是毅然登上了前往偏远山区支教的班车。(Despite her family's repeated attempts to dissuade her, she resolutely boarded the bus heading to a remote mountain area to teach.)

避ける言い方

• 我劝阻了他去参加婚礼 — use 劝他不要去参加婚礼 or 阻止他参加婚礼; 劝阻 takes a verbal complement (劝阻某人做某事), not a noun phrase directly

起源と歴史

劝 (persuade) + 阻 (obstruct/stop) — to persuade someone to stop a planned action

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal