求医

• ピンイン: qiú yī
• 漢字の分解: 求 = 求 (seek); 医 = 医 (medicine/doctor; originally depicts healing tools and medicinal wine)

意味

医療を求める、受診先を探して診てもらう

More formal and literary than 看病. 辗转求医 (seek treatment from doctor to doctor), 四处求医 (seek medical care everywhere) implies difficulty obtaining care. Common in literary, journalistic, and social policy contexts. Carries connotations of effort and sometimes desperation in accessing medical help.

例文

1. 他多年来辗转于各大医院求医问诊，却始终未能获得明确的病因诊断。
2. 由于偏远山区医疗资源极度匮乏，当地居民往往需要跋山涉水才能求医。
3. 这部纪录片记录了一位绝症患者在生命最后阶段四处求医的艰辛历程与坚韧精神。

使い方ガイド

場面: health, medical, social welfare, narrative

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 医疗资源分配不均迫使大量农村居民进城求医，加剧了城市医疗机构的诊疗压力。(The uneven distribution of medical resources compels large numbers of rural residents to travel to cities to seek medical care, intensifying the diagnostic pressure on urban medical institutions.)
• 政府推行分级诊疗制度，旨在引导患者理性有序地就近求医，避免优质医疗资源的严重浪费。(The government is implementing a tiered medical treatment system aimed at guiding patients to seek medical care in an orderly manner at nearby institutions, avoiding serious waste of quality medical resources.)

避ける言い方

• 他每次头疼都要求医 — use 去看医生 or 看病 for routine doctor visits; 求医 suggests actively and persistently seeking medical care, often for a serious or chronic condition, not a minor everyday ailment

起源と歴史

求 (seek) + 医 (medicine/doctor) — to seek medical care

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal