恰恰相反

• ピンイン: qià qià xiāng fǎn
• 漢字の分解: 恰 = 忄(heart) + 合 (fit) (just/exactly); 相 = 木 (tree) + 目 (eye) (mutual/each other); 反 = 厂 (cliff) + 又 (hand) (turn over/reverse)

意味

まさに正反対だ／むしろ逆だ

A common phrase for emphatic contradiction. Stronger than 相反 or 正好相反. Used in debates, academic writing, journalism, and everyday speech. Often appears at the start of a sentence: 恰恰相反，… Signals a sharp, definitive reversal of an assumption or claim.

例文

1. 事实恰恰相反，降低税率后反而促进了投资与消费，最终带动了整体税收总量的显著增长。
2. 他的表态与外界的种种猜测恰恰相反，人们原以为他会辞职，他却宣布继续留任推进改革。
3. 节食并不总能达到减重的预期效果，某些情况下恰恰相反，过度限食会引发代谢紊乱失调。

使い方ガイド

場面: debate, argumentation, academic, daily life

トーン: emphatic

正しい言い方

• 研究结果恰恰相反，长时间久坐的健康风险远比大多数人预想的更为严重，亟需引起重视。(The research findings are quite the opposite — the health risks of prolonged sitting are far more serious than most people assumed, demanding urgent attention.)
• 他以为多补充维生素就能更健康，但医生告诉他实际情况恰恰相反，过量摄入反而有害健康。(He thought taking more vitamins would make him healthier, but the doctor told him the reality is exactly the opposite — excessive intake is in fact harmful.)

避ける言い方

• 我认为恰恰相反地美 — 恰恰相反 is a standalone contrastive phrase, not an adverb that modifies adjectives; restructure using 相反/截然相反 as needed

起源と歴史

恰恰 (exactly/just — emphatic reduplication) + 相反 (mutually opposite/contrary) — exactly and entirely the contrary

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal