门路

• ピンイン: mén lu
• 漢字の分解: 门 = gate, door — entry point; 路 = 足 (foot) + 各 (each) — road, path, method

意味

ツテ／コネ（口）・ルート；やり方

Refers to useful social connections, informal channels, or inside knowledge that gives one access to opportunities. Can also mean the method or approach to accomplishing something. Often implies the kind of informal networking or back-channel access common in Chinese social culture. Slightly informal in register.

例文

1. 他在行业内摸爬滚打多年，积累了不少人脉和门路，找工作对他来说从来都不是难事。
2. 这个项目审批流程复杂，没有熟悉内部规则的人引路，很难找到合适的门路顺利推进。
3. 她刚入行时完全不懂门路，全靠自己摸索，走了不少弯路才慢慢站稳了脚跟。

使い方ガイド

場面: networking, business, employment, social relations

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 创业初期资源有限，能否找到合适的门路打入目标市场，往往决定了一个项目能否顺利起步。(In the early stages of a start-up, resources are limited — whether you can find the right channels to break into the target market often determines whether a project can get off the ground smoothly.)
• 在某些领域，光有能力还不够，还需要有一定的人脉和门路，才能让机会真正落到自己身上。(In certain fields, ability alone is not enough — you also need the right connections and inside channels to ensure that opportunities actually come your way.)

避ける言い方

• 在正式场合或书面文件中使用'门路'来指代合法的资源渠道 — 正式语境应改用'渠道''途径'或'资源网络'，因为'门路'带有非正式甚至灰色操作的隐含意味 (Avoid using 门路 in formal settings or written documents to refer to legitimate resource channels — use 渠道, 途径, or 资源网络 instead, as 门路 carries an informal and sometimes slightly grey-area connotation)

起源と歴史

门 (door, gate) + 路 (road, path). Together meaning a path through a gate — i.e., a way into something or a channel of access.

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal