芦花

• ピンイン: lú huā
• 漢字の分解: 芦 = 艹 + 卢 (reed plant); 花 = 艹 + 化 (flower)

意味

芦の穂（白い綿毛の花穂）

Strongly associated with poetry, classical paintings, and rural scenery. 芦花飘飞 (reed catkins drifting in the wind) is an iconic autumnal image in Chinese literature, symbolising desolation, serenity, and the passing of time.

例文

1. 深秋时节，湖边的芦花随风飘散，如白雪般铺满了水面。
2. 古诗中常以芦花寄托游子思乡之情，意境清远而哀婉。
3. 摄影师在日落时分拍下了芦花与晚霞交相辉映的绝美景象。

使い方ガイド

場面: poetry, nature, art

トーン: poetic

正しい言い方

• 芦花飘飞的季节，湿地公园吸引了大批摄影爱好者前来捕捉那份宁静之美。(During the season when reed catkins drift in the breeze, the wetland park attracts many photography enthusiasts seeking to capture that serene beauty.)
• 他的山水画以芦花、远山为主要元素，风格清雅脱俗，广受藏家青睐。(His landscape paintings feature reed catkins and distant mountains as central elements, with an elegant and refined style that is widely favoured by collectors.)

避ける言い方

• 将芦花与普通花卉混淆 — 芦花 specifically refers to the feathery plumes of reeds growing near water, not decorative flowers; do not use it to describe garden flowers or blossoms

起源と歴史

芦 (reed) + 花 (flower/bloom) — the flowering plume of the common reed plant

文化的背景

時代: Classical to modern

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal