流向

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral liú xiàng
ピンイン liú xiàng
漢字の分解 流 = 氵+ 㐬 (to flow); 向 = 宀 + 口 (facing a direction)

意味

流れの向き/流れ先(資金・人口など)

Used analytically to describe where resources, money, or people are heading. Common in economics (资金流向), hydrology, logistics, and policy analysis. Can be used as both a noun and a verb.

例文

  1. 分析师正在追踪国际资金的流向,以预判下一季度的市场走势。
  2. 这条河的流向因地势而转折,最终注入南部的大湖。
  3. 政策制定者关注税收的流向,确保资金真正用于民生领域。

使い方ガイド

場面: economics, hydrology, policy

トーン: analytical

正しい言い方

  • 该报告详细分析了过去五年间农村人口的流向变化趋势。(The report analysed in detail the trends in rural population movement directions over the past five years.)
  • 水文学家通过地形图判断河流的流向,为水利工程提供科学依据。(Hydrologists determine the direction of river flow using topographical maps, providing a scientific basis for hydraulic engineering.)

避ける言い方

  • 将流向与趋势混用 — 流向 specifically refers to a direction of movement, while 趋势 describes a broader pattern or tendency (Don't conflate 流向 (direction of movement) with 趋势 (broader trend or tendency))

起源と歴史

流 (to flow) + 向 (direction/toward)

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal

関連フレーズ

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